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Pike County, Georgia
Genealogy, Facts and Records Resources

County Court, Probate, Land & Tax Records  •  County Census Records
County Birth Records, Marriage Records, Divorce Records and Death Records
County Cemeteries & Graveyards  •  County Church & Bible Records
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Pike County was created on Dec. 9, 1822 by an act of the General Assembly from Monroe County. The county was organized by acts of Dec. 23, 1822 and Dec. 20, 1824. Later, parts of Pike County were used to help create the following counties: Upson (1824), Spalding (1851), and Lamar (1920).

Georgia's 56th county was created from Monroe County and named for Gen. Zebulon Pike (1779-1813), noted Western explorer who was killed during the War of 1812..

The legislation creating Pike County made no provision for selecting a county seat. An act of Dec. 23, 1822 designated the county's inferior court as a commission to select a county seat, "which shall be as near the centre of the county as convenience will admit". Initially, the legislation directed that Pike County courts and elections be held in land lot 109 in the 8th district. Subsequently, the inferior court purchased land lot 202 in the 8th district to serve as county seat. In an act of Dec. 26, 1823, the legislature confirmed this action and named and incorporated the site as the town of Newnan. An act of Dec. 20, 1824 continued to recognize Newnan as county seat -- but authorized the inferior court to move the county seat to a site near the center of the county. On Nov. 25, 1825, the legislature designated Zebulon as county seat and on Dec. 24 authorized compensation for Newnan landowners whose property values would suffer because of removal of the county seat. Soon afterwards, the town of Newnan died. At some later point, the Zebulon city government became inactive. By 1849, Zebulon residents were concerned that the town had lost its incorporated status, so in an act of Jan.17, 1850, the legislature confirmed Zebulon as a municipal corporation.

Pike County's first courthouse was a simple wooden structure built in Newnan. After Zebulon was designated county seat in 1825, a brick courthouse was erected on the public square. The structure was replaced by the present courthouse in 1895.

Cities and Towns Includes the cities of Concord, Meansville, Molena, Williamson and Zebulon. The Official County Government Website is located at http://www.co.pike.ga.us/

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Pike County Court, Probate and Tax Records

See Also Georgia Court, Land, Tax & Probate Records and Marriage Records

Pike County Clerk of Superior Court has Court Records from 1824 and Land Records from 1823 and is located at P.O. Box 10, 16001 Barnesville Street, Zebulon, GA 30295; (770)-567-2000. The Superior Court, Georgia's general jurisdiction trial court, has exclusive constitutional authority over felony cases, cases regarding title to land and equity, declaratory judgments, habeas corpus, mandamus, adoptions, name changes, divorces, child custody, and child support enforcement. The clerk is responsible for recording deeds and maintaining the chain of title to all property in the county.

Pike County Clerk of Probate Court has Marriage Records from 1822 , Probate Records from 1823 and is located at P.O. Box 324, Zebulon, GA 30295-0324, 770-567-8734 / FAX 567-2006 . The jurisdiction of Probate Court are all legal proceedings that deal with Wills, Estates, Guardianships of minor children, Involuntary Committals Hearings, Filing of Wills for saf, Issuance of Marriage License, ect... The office of the probate judge is the county office where the most significant genealogical records are created and maintained in Georgia.

None of Georgia's colonial tax records have survived. Surviving Georgia tax records begin on a county basis in the late 1780s. By 1783 Georgia tax laws provided for taxing land according to its quality and quantity, and male polls were white males over twenty-one. Other taxes were imposed on town lots, slaves, and free persons of color, buildings and improvements, merchandise, lawyers, and doctors. The poll tax on all adult males made Georgia tax digests good census substitutes and supplements.

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Pike County Court Records by clicking the link below:

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Pike County Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records

See Also Vital Records in Georgia

Pike County Health Department has Birth and Death Records since January 1919 and is located at P.O. Box 342, 235 Griffin Street, Zebulon, Georgia 30295; (770) 567-8972. You may go to any county health department in the State of Georgia to obtain a certificates can be issued while you wait. Contact Clerk of Superior Court For County Divorce Records (See Pike County Court Records for Address and Phone number) in the county where divorce was granted, and Contact Probate Judge For County Marriage Records (See Pike County Court Records for Address and Phone number) in county where license was issued.

Georgia State Vital Records, Center for Health Statistics Office is located at State Dept of Human Resources, 2600 Skyland Drive NE, Atlanta, GA 30319-3640 (404) 679-4730 info, (877) 572-6343; Fax: (404) 524-4278. They have the following records:

  • Birth & Death Certificates: Birth records are available from 1919 to the present. For earlier records in Atlanta or Savannah or other cities or counties, write to the Vital Records Office (see above) in county where event occurred. Fees are listed below. You can download an application online for Birth Certificates.
  • Death Certificates: Certified copies of death records are available from 1919 to the present. Death certificates are available to the general public. For earlier records in Atlanta or Savannah or other cities or counties, write to the Vital Records Office (see above) in county where event occurred. Fees are listed below. You can download an application online for Death Certificates. Click Here to Search the Social Security Death Index
  • Marriage Certificates: Centralized State records since June 9, 1952. Certified copies of marriage documents up to 1966 are issued at State office. Contact the Pike County Probate office for marriages in Pike County occurring before June 9, 1952, and all other counties will be forwarded to appropriate Probate Judge in county where license was issued.The state office does no record marriage license or applications after July 1, 1997.

Ordering Vital Records - You can also order Order Electronically Online or You can download an application for Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Certificates to mail. Order Birth Records, Marriage Records, Divorce Records or Death Records.

Ordering Vital Records by Mail -The fee to search for a birth, Marriage or Death certificate is $10.00, which includes one certified copy of the certificate or a "Certificate of Failure to Find." For each additional copy of the certificate ordered at the same time, the fee is $5.00. Make certified checks and money orders should be made payable to "Vital Records, GA. DHR". Please do not send cash or checks. Fees are non refundable. Additional fees are required for expedited service. Mail all Applications to:Vital Records, 2600 Skyland Drive NE, Atlanta, GA 30319-3640. You can download an application online for Birth Certificates or Death Certificates.

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Pike County Vital Records by clicking the link below:

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Pike County Census Records

See Also Research In Census Records & Statewide Census Links for Georgia

Federal Population Schedules that exist for Georgia are 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890 (fragment, see below), 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930. The 1820 census is the earliest enumeration of Georgia's population to have survived, making it necessary to substitute other lists for the missing censuses. Land lottery, military and tax lists, and other records, are available as census substitutes and supplements for the 1820 and earlier censuses.

The first three census schedules for Georgia (1790, 1800 & 1810) are missing. A total of seventeen volumes of 1790-1820 censuses were lost by the federal government, evidently before 1895, and the cause is unknown. Tax lists for various years for a few of the counties have been published.. These can be used as a substitution for the first three census schedules. Additionally, Wills, deeds, tax digests, court minutes, voter lists, and newspapers can be searched to locate ancestors during this period The 1820 schedules for Franklin, Rabun, and Twiggs Counties are missing.

Georgia conducted state censuses for various years from 1787 to 1866. Only a relatively few of these returns survive, and they are only lists of heads of households with some minor statistical information. The returns prior to 1852 have been published in various sources. Later census returns, when they survive, are almost all on microfilm at the Georgia Department of Archives and History . The Georgia Census, 1790-1890 contains the following indexes: 1790 Tax Substitute Index; 1792-1819 Tax Lists Index; 1800 Oglethorpe County Territorial Census Index; 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860 & 1870 Federal Census Index; 1840 Pensioners List; 1838 & 1845 State Census Index; ,1860 Slave Schedule; 1890 Veterans Schedule.

There are many other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your family tree in the state of Georgia. There are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Slave Schedules exist for 1850 & 1860. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880.

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Pike County Census Records by clicking the link below:

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Pike County Military Records

See Also Research In Military Records or Military Records in Georgia

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Pike County Military Records by clicking the link below:

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Pike County Genealogical Addresses

See Also Other Georgia Genealogical Addresses

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Pike County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:

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Pike County Cemeteries & Graveyards

See Also Research In Cemetery Records or Statewide Cemetery Links for Georgia

There are many churches and cemeteries in Pike County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Pike County Tombstone Transcription Project.

The Georgia Department of Transportation has county maps the show the locations of churches and cemeteries free for viewing or download here.

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Pike County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:

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County Church & Bible Records

See Also Research In Church Records or Statewide Church & Bible Links for Georgia

 

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Family Trees & Genealogy Tidbits

 

Below is a list of online resources for Pike County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information . Email us with websites containing Pike County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below:

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