Gibson County was created on April 1, 1813 and was formed from Knox County. The County was named for General John Gibson, official of the Indiana Territory.
The County Seat is Princeton. Princeton, the County Seat, was first settled late in 1812 (or early 1813) by General Evans, Judge Prince, Brazil Brown, General Wilson, Colonel Hargrove, Major Robb and the Messrs Jones, Stockwells and Shannons and was named for Judge William Prince, who represented the First Congressional District in Congress in 1823-25. By 1849 it contained 12 stores, two groceries, good county buildings, a Seminary for boys and another for girls, five churches, one each of the Covenanters, Presbyterians, Cumberland Presbyterians, associate Reformed and Methodists; the population was about 800 at that early date.
Counties adjacent to Gibson County are Knox County (north), Pike County (east), Warrick County, Vanderburgh County (south central), Posey County (south southwest), White County, Illinois (southwest), Edwards County, Illinois (west), Wabash County, Illinois (west).
Gibson County is divided into 10 Civil Townships as follows: Barton, Center, Columbia, Johnson, Montgomery, Patoka, Union (formed from Johnson & Patoka), Wabash, Washington and White River.
Cities, Towns and Communities include Antioch, Beck, Buckskin, Crawleyville, Douglas, East Mt. Carmel, Egg Harbor, Fort Branch, Francisco, Haubstadt, Hazelton, Hickory Ridge, Jimtown, Johnson, King, Knowles, Lyles, McGary, Miller, Mount Olympus, Mounts, Oakland City, Owensville, Patoka, Princeton, Skelton, Somerville, and Wheeling.

NOTE: The date listed for each category of record is the earliest record known to exist in that county. It does not indicate that there are numerous records for that year and certainly does not indicate that all such events that year were actually registered. Courthouse destroyed by Fire in 1935, No records harmed. See also the Gibson County Courthouse History
Gibson County Clerk has Marriage Records from 1813 , Probate Records from 1813 and Court Records from 1813 and is located at 101 North Main, Princeton, IN 47670; (812)386-840; (812)385-5025 Fax
The Clerk of the Circuit Court is a ministerial officer who is the custodian of the Clerk's record and seal, issues process, accepts filings of commencement of actions in litigation, enters judgments and orders of the court, receives money in his official capacity, makes certified copies of record, issues many miscellaneous licenses, and keeps a record of all wills and matters of trust in probate proceedings.
Gibson County Recorder has Land Records from 1836 and is located at 101 North Main, Princeton, IN 47670; (812)385-3332; (812)386-9502 Fax; bwoodburn@sigecom.net - email.
The county recorder's function is to maintain permanent public records involving a wide variety of instruments. These documents detail transactions involving real estate, mining, personal property, mortgages, liens, leases, subdivision plats, military discharges, personal bonds, etc. Generally, all of these instruments are recorded either for giving legal public notice of their existence or for safekeeping and future reference. The recorder maintains and preserves all legal documents affecting title to real property.
Records of county taxes were kept as early at 1842, although most were discarded. Remaining ones would be at the county courthouse. National Archives-Great Lakes Region has records of the Internal Revenue Service for Indiana for 1867 to 1873. These are tax assessment records, arranged by district and then chronologically.
Gibson County Health Department has Birth / Death Records from 1882 and is located at Courthouse Annex, Rm 25, 800 S. Prince Street, Princeton, IN 47670; (812) 385-3831.
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Court Records by clicking the link below:

Indiana State Department of Health Vital Records office is located at 6 West Washington Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204. The office is open for walk-in requests from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., E.S.T., Monday through Friday (excluding official State Holidays). They have the following records:
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Vital Records by clicking the link below:

Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable
Countywide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Gibson County, Indiana are 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1910, 1920 and 1940. Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your Family Tree in Gibson County, Indiana are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. There are free downloadable and printable Census forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms and U.K. Census Extraction Forms.
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Census Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Maps. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Maps by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Military Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:
There are many churches and cemeteries in Gibson County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Gibson County Tombstone Transcription Project.
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Gibson County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information. Email us with websites containing Gibson County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below: