Greene County was created on February 5, 1821 and was formed from Sullivan County and Unorganized Land. The County was named for Gen. Nathanael Greene, who commanded the southern theater in the Revolutionary War, eventually forcing Cornwallis to retreat to Yorktown.
The County Seat is Bloomfield. Bloomfield has not always been the County Seat. The first County Seat was located at Burlington. The locating commissioners had selected this site March 10, 1821, and Thomas Bradford, Frederick Shepherd and Zebulon Hogue had donated the land. It became necessary to relocate in 1824 for the reason that an adequate supply of water was not obtainable at this point. At this time, not a vestige remains of this former County Seat. Peter C. Van Slyke, a wealthy landowner, offered to donate the land for the location of a County Seat, which the commissioners accepted, and Bloomfield came into being. The first sale of lots was set for April 22, 1824, and a log Court House built that summer of "hewed logs, 26 by 20 feet, one story and a half high, with one door and one window, with twelve lights in it (8 by 16) in the lower story, with a good poplar plank floor ... to be covered with shingles" was in use; by 1849 the town of Bloomfield had a population of about 200 inhabitants.
Counties adjacent to Greene County are Clay County (north), Owen County (north), Monroe County (east), Lawrence County, Martin County (south), Daviess County (south), Knox County (southwest), Sullivan County (west).
Greene County is divided into 15 Civil Townships as follows: Beech Creek, Cass, Center, Fairplay, Grant, Highland, Jackson, Jefferson, Richland, Smith, Stafford, Stockton, Taylor, Washington and Wright.
Cities, Towns and Communities include Beehunter, Bloomfield, Bushrod, Cincinnati, Doans, Dresden, Elliston, Hobbieville, Ilene, Jasonville, Koleen, Latta, Linton, Lyons, Marco, Midland, Mineral, Newark, Newberry, Plummer, Rincon, Scotland, Solsberry, Sponsler, Switz City, Tulip, Vicksburg, Victoria and Worthington.

NOTE: The date listed for each category of record is the earliest record known to exist in that county. It does not indicate that there are numerous records for that year and certainly does not indicate that all such events that year were actually registered. See also the Greene County Courthouse History
Greene County Clerk has Marriage Records from 1821 , Probate Records from 1823 and Court Records from ? and is located at PO Box 229, Bloomfield, IN 47424 ; (812)384-8532, (812)384-2018, Clerk@co.greene.in.us
The Clerk of the Circuit Court is a ministerial officer who is the custodian of the Clerk's record and seal, issues process, accepts filings of commencement of actions in litigation, enters judgments and orders of the court, receives money in his official capacity, makes certified copies of record, issues many miscellaneous licenses, and keeps a record of all wills and matters of trust in probate proceedings.
Greene County Recorder has Land Records from 1822 and is located at PO Box 309, Bloomfield IN 47424 ; 812-384-2020.
The county recorder's function is to maintain permanent public records involving a wide variety of instruments. These documents detail transactions involving real estate, mining, personal property, mortgages, liens, leases, subdivision plats, military discharges, personal bonds, etc. Generally, all of these instruments are recorded either for giving legal public notice of their existence or for safekeeping and future reference. The recorder maintains and preserves all legal documents affecting title to real property.
Records of county taxes were kept as early at 1842, although most were discarded. Remaining ones would be at the county courthouse. National Archives-Great Lakes Region has records of the Internal Revenue Service for Indiana for 1867 to 1873. These are tax assessment records, arranged by district and then chronologically.
Greene County Health Department has Birth / Death Records from 1882 and is located at 217 East Spring Street, Suite 1, Bloomfield, IN 47424; (812) 384-4496.
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Greene County Court Records by clicking the link below:

Indiana State Department of Health Vital Records office is located at 6 West Washington Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204. The office is open for walk-in requests from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., E.S.T., Monday through Friday (excluding official State Holidays). They have the following records:
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Greene County Vital Records by clicking the link below:

Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable
Countywide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Greene County, Indiana are 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1910, 1920 and 1940. Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your Family Tree in Greene County, Indiana are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. There are free downloadable and printable Census forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms and U.K. Census Extraction Forms.
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Greene County Census Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Maps. Email us with websites containing Greene County Maps by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Greene County Military Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Greene County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:
There are many churches and cemeteries in Greene County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Greene County Tombstone Transcription Project.
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Greene County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Greene County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information. Email us with websites containing Greene County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below: