Link To This PageContact Us

Pottawattamie County, Iowa

Adair CountyAdams CountyAllamakee CountyAppanoose CountyAudubon CountyBenton CountyBlack Hawk CountyBoone CountyBremer CountyBuchanan CountyBuena Vista CountyButler CountyCalhoun CountyCarroll CountyCass CountyCedar CountyCerro Gordo CountyCherokee CountyChickasaw CountyClarke CountyClay CountyClayton CountyClinton CountyCrawford CountyDallas CountyDavis CountyDecatur CountyDelaware CountyDes Moines CountyDickinson CountyDubuque CountyEmmet CountyFayette CountyFloyd CountyFranklin CountyFremont CountyGreene CountyGrundy CountyGuthrie CountyHamilton CountyHancock CountyHardin CountyHarrison CountyHenry CountyHoward CountyHumboldt CountyIda CountyIowa CountyJackson CountyJasper CountyJefferson CountyJohnson CountyJones CountyKeokuk CountyKossuth CountyLee CountyLinn CountyLouisa CountyLucas CountyLyon CountyMadison CountyMahaska CountyMarion CountyMarshall CountyMills CountyMitchell CountyMonona CountyMonroe CountyMontgomery CountyMuscatine CountyO'Brien CountyOsceola CountyPage CountyPalo Alto CountyPlymouth CountyPocahontas CountyPolk CountyPottawattamie CountyPoweshiek CountyRinggold CountySac CountyScott CountyShelby CountySioux CountyStory CountyTama CountyTaylor CountyUnion CountyVan Buren CountyWapello CountyWarren CountyWashington CountyWayne CountyWebster CountyWinnebago CountyWoodbury CountyWorth CountyWright CountyWinneshiek County

Pottawattamie was created on September 21, 1848 (Organized in 18??) from Unorganized Territory. The County was named for the Potawatomi (Pottawattamie) Native American term meaning "Blowers of Fire," "Keepers of the Council Fires," or "Makers of Fire." . The County Seat is Council Bluffs.

Counties adjacent to Pottawattamie County are Harrison County (north), Shelby County (northeast), Cass County (east), Montgomery County, Mills County (south), Sarpy County, Nebraska (southwest), Douglas County, Nebraska (west), Washington County, Nebraska (northwest). Cities and Towns Include Avoca, Carson, Carter Lake, Council Bluffs, Crescent, Hancock, Macedonia, McClelland, Minden, Neola, Oakland, Treynor, Underwood, Walnut.

The county is the second largest in area in Iowa and has two courthouses -- one in Council Bluffs and another in Avoca. However, Pottawattamie has only one county seat: Council Bluffs.

County commissioners selected Kanesville and Pleasant Grove as potential sites for the county seat and on April 7, 1851 all but seven votes were cast for Kanesville, previously known as Hart's Bluff and Miller's Hollow. It was changed to Council Bluffs in 1853.

The first real courthouse was completed in Council Bluffs in 1868. The two-story brick and stone building cost $50,000 to complete. Prior to this the county offices were housed in Hyde's New Hall.

Early in 1884, only 16 years later, there was the need for a new courthouse. The old one was unsafe and county offices lacked sufficient space. A bond issue was voted on and passed to construct a $150,000 courthouse and $30,000 jail. The winning bid came from Eckel and Mann for $136,800 and the old courthouse was sold for $3,000. County offices were then held in the Masonic Temple until the second courthouse was completed.

The original town plat of Avoca was made in 1869, the same time when the railroad reached the area. The second courthouse appeared in Avoca around January 1885. This courthouse houses the offices of the county clerk, sheriff and magistrate court.

Records at the Pottawattamie County Courthouse

See Also Iowa Land Records, Marriage Records, Court, Tax & Probate Records

PLEASE READ FIRST!!! Please call the clerk's department to confirm hours, mailing address, fees and other specifics before visiting or requesting information because of sometimes changing contact information.

All Departments below can be contacted by clicking the link below, calling or visiting the Pottawattamie County Courthouse at 227 S. 6th Street,PO Box 476, Council Bluffs 51502; Tel: 712-328-5604. See Also Courthouse Street Addresses for current courthouse addresses for all Iowa Counties. NOTE: The record dates below are from the earliest date to present time.

Pottawattamie County Recorder's Office has Birth Records from 1880, Marriage Records from 1848, Death Records from 1880 and Land Records from 1849.

The Recorder's Office was created in 1839 by the First Legislative Assembly. The Recorder continues to maintain official records of documents affecting title to real estate. Every real estate transaction that takes place begins in the Recorder's Office. One of the major duties of the office is the management of public records. As a result, accuracy and preservation of records are a must in the Recorder's Office. Instruments that are recorded are not only important for today, but serve as a historical library for all of the tomorrows.

In addition to real estate transactions, the Recorder's Office issues titles and liens; records veterans discharge papers; processes passport applications; accepts marriage applications and issues the subsequent license; issues certified copies of birth, death and marriage records as well as other numerous duties.

Pottawattamie County Clerk of Court Office has Probate Records from 1846 and Court Records from 1876.

In each of Iowa's 99 counties, a clerk of district court office manages and maintains all trial court records, including pleadings, evidence and orders. The clerks of court have hundreds of administrative duties. They accept and process fines, fees and court costs owed to the state, child support checks, and civil judgments owed to litigants. They maintain a record of liens on all real estate in the county. Clerks help with involuntary hospitalization cases. They have the authority to dispose of scheduled violations which are not contested and do not require a court hearing. Clerks are also responsible for informing state and local government agencies of court orders.

The Iowa district court has general jurisdiction of all civil, criminal and juvenile cases and probate matters in the state. The district court, which is also known as the trial court, is the point of entry in the court system for most cases. The Iowa district court is composed of different kinds of judicial officers with varying amounts of jurisdiction-judicial magistrates, associate juvenile judges, associate probate judges, district associate judges, and district court judges.

Pottawattamie County Tax Assesors Office. The Treasurer is responsible for collection of property taxes and other fees for state, county, city, school districts, community colleges, and other taxing entities such as townships, fire districts, and drainage districts.

The tax rolls for personal property and real estate were kept by the auditor or the treasurer of each county. A few of these records have been microfilmed and are available at the State Historical Society of Iowa. Original county tax rolls are usually not transferred.

Search Local County Court Records - Many court records are not digitized yet, which means the only way to obtain these records is by going to the actual courthouses. Someone from our network of court-runners will go retrieve the records and then send you the results. Average response time is 38 hours. Civil Records include Lawsuits, Bankruptcies, Liens and judgments, Marriage/divorce litigation, Child custody, Civil rights violations ands Other. Criminal Records include Violent crimes, Theft and robbery, DUI/DWI's, Drugs and alcohol, Sexual offenses, Some traffic violations, Behavioral.

Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Court Records by clicking the link below:

Pottawattamie County Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records

See Also Research In Vital Records or Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records in Iowa

Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information.

Iowa Department of Public Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, Lucas State Office Building, 1st Floor, 321 East 12th Street, Des Moines, IA 50319, (515) 281-4944 recording, Iowa prefers you get all Vital Records from the State Office in Des Moines and NOT at the County Clerk's office. They have the following records:


  • Birth, Marriage & Death Certificates: In Iowa, official registration of births, deaths, and marriages began July 1, 1880. All original records that have been registered are on file with the Iowa Department of Public Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics. $15.00 per birth certificate & $10.00 per death certificate.
  • Divorces: Divorces on file are Brief statistical records only since 1906.

Local registrars are located in county recorders offices and maintain records of birth, death and marriages that have occurred in that county. County registrars do not have code authority to have Birth, death, and marriage records between the years 1921 to 1941.

Ordering Vital Records - You can also order

  • Order Electronically Online or You can download an application for Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Certificates to mail. Order Birth Records, Marriage Records, Divorce Records or Death Records.

    Ordering Vital Records by Mail - $15.00 per birth certificate & $10.00 per death certificate. Fees are payable by check or money order made out to the Iowa Department of Public Health. Checks must be drawn from the applicant's account; money orders must be in the name of the applicant. Fees must be paid at the time of the application. Filled requests take 30-45 days, depending on seasonal demands and mail service. Genealogy requests take least 60 days. You can download an application online for Birth Certificates, Marriage Certificates or Death Certificates.

    Walk-In Service:  Walk-in service is available for in-person requests at the state vital records office between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 4:45 p.m., Monday through Friday, except for state-observed holidays. The office is located at the address listed below, just inside the main north entrance and to the right of the main lobby. The Lucas building is the first state office building east of the state Capitol building, on the south side of Grand Avenue. Written applications must be satisfactorily completed and signed. Applicants must also provide valid, current government-issued photo identification. Copies may either be picked up after two days or mailed to an entitled person. In-person requests may also be paid in cash.

    Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Vital Records by clicking the link below:

    Pottawattamie County Census Records

    See Also Research In Census Records & Statewide Records that exist for Iowa

    Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable

    Countywide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Pottawattamie County, Iowa are1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890 (fragment, see below), 1900, 1910, 1910, 1920 and 1940.Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your Family Tree in Pottawattamie County, Iowa are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880.There are free downloadable and printable Census forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms and U.K. Census Extraction Forms.

    Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Census Records by clicking the link below:

    Pottawattamie County Military Records

    See Also Research In Military Records or Military Records in Iowa

    Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Military Records by clicking the link below:

    Pottawattamie County Genealogical Addresses

    See Also Other Iowa Genealogical Addresses

    Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:

    Pottawattamie County Cemeteries & Graveyards

    See Also Research In Cemetery Records or Cemetery Records in Iowa

    There are many churches and cemeteries in Pottawattamie County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Pottawattamie County Tombstone Transcription Project.

    Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:

    County Church & Bible Records

    See Also Research In Church Records or Church & Bible Records in Iowa

     

    Family Trees & Genealogy Tidbits

     

    Below is a list of online resources for Pottawattamie County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information. Email us with websites containing Pottawattamie County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below:

  • Site Map | Copyright © 2011 N2Genealogy.com,