Somerset County was created in 1666 and was formed as an Original County. The County was named for Mary, Lady Somerset was the sister-in-law of Cæcilius Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore. The County Seat is Princess Anne. The courthouse burned in 1831, but the records were saved.
Somerset County is the southernmost bay county of the Eastern Shore. The county was one of the province's older counties, created by an Order of Council in 1666. Located on the southern tip of the Eastern Shore, Somerset is bounded on three sides by water. It has an area of three hundred thirty-two square land miles and forty- six square water miles. The topography is generally flat, rising to only fifty feet above sea level in small areas. Smith Islands, South Marsh and Deal are all part of Somerset County. South Marsh and Smith Islands are separated from the mainland by Tangier Sound, and these areas provide some of the best fishing in the Chesapeake Bay.
Somerset County was the home of two Maryland governors, Thomas King Carroll and J. Millard Tawes, who served 1830-1831 and 1959-1967 respectively. Some claim that Anna Ella Carroll, daughter of Governor Carroll, became one of President Lincoln's secret advisors though her contributions to the war effort were never officially recognized by Congress.
Counties adjacent to Somerset County are Accomack County, Virginia (south), Wicomico County (north), Worcester County (east).
Somerset County Cities Include Crisfield. Towns Include Princess Anne.Communities Include Ewell, Kingston, Manokin, Marion Station, Oriole, Rhodes Point, Rohobeth, Tylerton, Upper Fairmount, Upper Falls, Wenona, Westover. (Unincorporated areas are also considered as towns by many people and listed in many collections of towns, but they lack local government.)
Various organizations, such as the United States Census Bureau, the United States Postal Service, and local chambers of commerce, define the communities they wish to recognize differently, and since they are not incorporated, their boundaries have no official status outside the organizations in question. The Census Bureau recognizes the following census-designated places in the county: Chance, Dames Quarter, Deal Island, Eden, Fairmount, Frenchtown-Rumbly, Mount Vernon, Smith Island, West Pocomoke

Government records of Somerset County are available in Original , Microfilm and Digital formats from the Maryland State Archives The Official County website is located at ? .See also Courthouse History.
NOTE: The record dates below are from the earliest date to present time. The record dates below are from the earliest date to present time. The courthouse burned in 1831, but the records were saved.
Somerset County Register of Wills/ Clerk of Orphan's Court has Probate Records from 1664 and is located at 30512 Prince William Street, Princess Anne, Maryland 21853; (410) 651-1696
The Register of Wills is responsible for appointing personal representatives to administer decedents estates and for overseeing the proper and timely administration of these proceedings. We also perform the following duties: assist and advise the public in the preparation of all required forms; maintain and preserve the permanent record of all proceedings; serve as the Clerk to the Orphans Court; track estates and refer delinquent matters to the Court; determine and collect inheritance taxes and probate fees/court costs; audit accounts of personal representatives and guardians; and, verify compliance with court orders.
Somerset County Circuit Court Clerk has Land Records from 1665 and Marriage Records from earliest to 1919 and is located at the 30512 Prince William Street, Princess Anne, Maryland 21853; 410-845-4840
The Clerk's responsibilities include supervising Clerk's office personnel in the civil, criminal, courtroom clerks, business license, marriage license, land records, and juvenile units.
There are a few online databases for Court, Land and Probate Records which include: Maryland Calendar of Wills, Maryland Marriages, 1655-1850 and Maryland Marriages, 1667-1899.
The earliest tax records are to be found among the proprietary papers, dating from the 1630s. At the Maryland State Archives is a tax list for St. Anne's Parish, Anne Arundel County, 1764-66. Also here are the surviving 1798 U.S. direct tax records, for Anne Arundel County (indexed), Baltimore County and City, and the counties of Caroline, Charles, Harford, Prince George's, Queen Anne's, Saint Mary's, Somerset, and Talbot.
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Court Records by clicking the link below:
Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information.
Division of Vital Records Department of Health & Mental Hygiene, 6550 Reisterstown Rd., Reistertown Road Plaza, Baltimore, MD 21215; (410) 764-3038 or (800), 832-3277, Fax: (410) 358-0738. The Division of Vital Records of the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene issues certified copies of birth, death, fetal death, and marriage certificates for events that occur in Maryland. The Division also provides divorce verifications. The Division provides information on procedures to follow for registering an adoption, legitimation, or an adjudication of paternity.
RECORDS AVAILABILITY AND COST
ORDERING RECORDS
The Maryland State Archives maintains many records that are invaluable for biographical and genealogical research. These include birth records, adoption records, marriage records, divorce records, and death records, and some indices to these records.
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Vital Records by clicking the link below:
Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable
Countywide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Somerset County, Maryland are 1790 1800, 1810, 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890 (fragment, see below), 1900, 1910, 1910, 1920 and 1940.
Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your Family Tree in Somerset County, Maryland are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Slave Schedules exist for 1850 & 1860. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. There are free downloadable and printable Census forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms and U.K. Census Extraction Forms.
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Census Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Maps. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Maps by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Military Records by clicking the link below:
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:
There are many churches and cemeteries in Somerset County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Somerset County Tombstone Transcription Project.
Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:
The use of published genealogies, electronic files containing genealogical lineage, and other compiled sources can be of tremendous value to a researcher.
When view family trees online or not, be sure to only take the info at face value and always follow up with your own sources or verify the ones they provide. Below is a list of online resources for Somerset County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information. Email us with websites containing Somerset County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below: