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Tippah County, Mississippi

Tippah County was established February 9, 1836, and was named for the wife of Pontotoc, a Chickasaw Indian chief, the name signifying “cut off.” It was one of the twelve counties created out of the Chickasaw cession of 1882. It was originally a very large county of about 27 townships and embraced within its area a large part of the present county of Benton, as well as the northern portion of Union and the western portions of Alcorn and Prentiss counties. The county seat of Tippah is Ripley. Its original limits were defined as follows:

“Beginning at the point where the line between townships 6 and 7 intersects the basis meridian, to the northern boundary line of the State; thence east with the said boundary line, to the line between ranges 5 and 6 east; thence south with the said range line, to the line between townships 6 and 7; and thence west with the said township line to the beginning.”

In 1873, parts of the original county were detached to form parts of Alcorn, Benton and Union counties.

A list of the county officers, soon after the establishment of the county, is as follows: Joseph Hicks, George Gray, Robert P. Dean, Thos. C. Nanty, Samuel Long, Members of the Board of Police; John B. Ayres, John Redfern, James Parke, Hugh G. Henderson, Daniel Cuthbert, Wm. McGraw, John C. Blackwood, Josiah Short, Joseph Smith, David Skilman, Magistrates; John Jones, Allen Ayres, Hiram Oney, Handy B. Byrn, James M. Clark, Constables; Robert R. Thomas, Judge of Probate; Edmund J. Bailey, Clerk of the Probate Court; Henry W. Stricklin, Clerk of the Circuit Court; Samuel N. Pryor, Assessor and Collector; Daniel Griffin, County Treasurer; Wm. Kerr, County Surveyor; Winston Corter, Coroner.

Many wealthy and substantial planters, merchants and professional men came to the region in the early ‘30s, and settled along the banks of its streams. Among the early settlements of those years, which flourished for a time, but are now moribund, may be mentioned Salem, Orizaba and Ruckersville. Salem was first settled in 1836, incorporated 1837. It was two or three miles west of Ashland in what was then Tippah County , and was absorbed by the latter place.

Among the more prominent settlers of the neighborhood were Col. Francis T. Seake, Thomas Hamer, Col. Daniel B. Wright, lawyer and Congressman; Col. John B. Ayres, father of Gus Ayres, M.D.; Robert McDonald, Dr. J.A. Moorman, John W. Matthews, Orin Beck, proprietor of Beck’s Springs, and Col. Baird, Major-Gen. N. B. Forrest, the renowned cavalry leader and a nephew of Mr. Beck, and Joseph W. Matthews, once Governor of the State, also lived near Salem. Orizaba was 7 miles south of Ripley and once had one hundred and fifty inhabitants. Its people lost heavily during the war and the building of the Gulf & Chicago (Gulf, Mobile & Northern) railroad a few miles to the east, and the establishment of the large female college, at Blue Mountain, by the late Gen. M.P. Lowrey, three miles to the northwest, worked the final ruin of the old town.

Many prosperous planters were located in the surrounding country, and local residents were: Robert I. Hill, W.T. Ratcliff, Noah Roberts, Laird and Wear, merchants; Laird, Magill, Ford, Ellis and King, physicians. Ruckersville was settled in 1842 by John and Daniel Finger and first called Finger’s Cross Roads, from its location where the Ripley and Pocahontas and Salem public roads cross. Soon after Dr. Charles Rucker, an able physician, established a drug store here and the place took his name. Fant, Gibbs & Co., did a thriving mercantile business here until the coming of the railroad to Ripley, 5 miles away. Some of the earliest settlers in the county besides those above mentioned, were Abner McCoy, Joseph Jamison, W.C. Falkner, lawyer, author and colonel in the Confederate service; Rev. Wm. A. Gray, Hon. W.A. Boyd, Judge Christopher A. Green, Thos. C. Hindman, father of Gen. Thos. Hindman; Dr. E.M. Alexander and Frederick Brougher, Senator from Tippah in 1842, 1843, and 1844, father of Charles Brougher, afterwards Secretary of State. The Brougher home, “Blue Mountain,” 6 miles from Ripley, was one of the famous historic homes of Mississippi.

Tippah County is bordered by Hardeman County , Tennessee (north), Alcorn County (east), Prentiss County, Union County (south) and Benton County (west) . Cities and Towns include Blue Mountain, Dumas, Falkner, Ripley, Walnut .

The Official County Government Website is located at ?.

Tippah County Court, Probate and Tax Records

See Also Mississippi Court, Land, Tax & Probate Records

Tippah County Clerk of Circuit Court has Marriage Records from 1858 (some records were destroyed in 1863) and Court Records from 1836 and is located at Ripley, Mississippi 38663; Phone: 837-7370, Fax: 837-1030 .

Duties of the Circuit Clerk include Receivin and fileing all law suits, indictments, motions and other related papers in all Civil and Criminal Cases filed in the Circuit or County Courts and issues all process including summons and subpoenas, Draws Jurors and qualifies Juries, Keeps a record of all Judgments and Executions, Issues marriage licenses and keeps records of marriages.

Tippah County Chancery Court Clerk has Land Records from 1836 and Probate Records from 1836 and is located at P O Box 99, Ripley, Mississippi 38663; Phone: 837-7374, Fax: 837-1030.

The Chancery Clerk occupies perhaps the most unique and diverse office in all of Mississippi government. The various duties given the Chancery Clerk by statute, or assumed voluntarily by the individual Clerk, cover a wide range of vitally important functions. Some of the duties and functions of the Chancery Clerk are recording the official minutes. As public recorder, the Clerk handles the recording and storage of several types of documents and maintains various indexes that aid people in researching these records. The primary records are deeds and mortgages relating to real property, but the Clerk also records federal tax liens, Lis Pendens ( notices of pending lawsuits ) and military discharges. The Clerk is in charge of the storage and authorized disposal of older land rolls, tax receipts and many other County records after their active use lifespan. As Clerk of the Chancery Court, the Clerk handles a multitude of tasks such as matters of estates, guardianships, conservatorships, divorces, child custody, adoption, property disputes and other matters of equity.

Local county courthouses maintain original tax records, both real and personal. Microfilm copies of the earlier records are found in the Mississippi Department of Archives and History where the collection is extensive, but there are gaps. Although not many, some counties have published selected years of tax rolls.

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Tippah ounty Court Records by clicking the link below:

Tippah County Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records

See Also Research In Vital Records or Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records in Mississippi

Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information.

Tippah County Health Department has Birth and Death Records from November of 1912 and is located at 129 Hospital Street, Ripley, MS 38663; Phone: 662-837-3215 . You may go to any county health department in the State of Mississippi to obtain a certificates can be issued while you wait.

Contact Chancery Clerk for County Divorce Records (See Tippah County Court Records for Address and Phone number) in the county where divorce was granted, and Contact Clerk of Circuit Court Judge For County Marriage Records (See Tippah County Court Records for Address and Phone number) in county where license was issued

Mississippi Department of Health is located in the Underwood Building, 571 Stadium Drive, just off North State Street near Woodrow Wilson Avenue in Jackson, Mississippi. The phone number is 601.576.7981. They have the following records:


  • Birth Certificates: The Mississippi Department of Health began filing birth certificates in November of 1912 for persons born in Mississippi. For earlier records, contact the Mississippi Department of Archives and History at (601) 576-6876.The certified copy of the birth certificate is available for $12.00 for the first copy and $3.00 for each additional copy ordered at the same time. You can download an application online for Birth Certificates.
  • Death Certificates: The Mississippi Department of Health began filing death certificates in November of 1912 for persons who died in Mississippi. For earlier records, contact the Mississippi Department of Archives and History at (601) 576-6876. The fee for a certified copy of a death certificate is $10.00. Each additional copy ordered at the same time is $2.00. You can download an application online for Death Certificates. You can also order Order Electronically and get the certificates much quicker by ordering HERE. Click Here to Search the Social Security Death Index
  • Marriage Certificates: The Mississippi Department of Health began filing Marriage records from January 1, 1926 to June 30, 1938, and for January 1, 1942 to present. for marriages that occurred in Mississippi. (Information for marriages prior to 1926 must be obtained from the Clerk of Circuit Court office in the county where the marriage license was issued.).The fee for a search of the records and a certified copy is $10.00. Additional copies ordered at the same time are $2.00 each. You can download an application online for Marriage Certificates.
  • Ordering Vital Records - You can also order
  • Order Electronically Online or You can download an application for Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Certificates to mail.

Checks or Money Orders should be made payable to "Vital Records." Please do not send cash. Fees are non refundable. Additional fees are required for expedited service. Mail all Applications to: Mississippi Vital Records, P.O. Box 1700, Jackson, MS 39215-1700. You can download an application online for Birth Certificates, Marriage Certificates or Death Certificates.

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Tippah County Vital Records by clicking the link below:

Tippah County Census Records

See Also Research In Census Records & Statewide Census Records for Mississippi

Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable

Federal Population Schedules that exist for Mississippi are 1820, 1830 (Partial), 1840, 1850, 1860 (Partial), 1870, 1880, 1890 (fragment, see below), 1900, 1910, 1910, 1920 and 1940. In 1817 Mississippi became the twentieth state to enter the union; therefore, the first federal population census available is that of 1820.

Variations of this census appear in three printed forms, none of which include slave or miscellaneous information. Enumerations for Pike County are missing in 1830, but the Gillis index used extant tax records to supplement their index. Transcriptions are subject to error; use these reprints simply as a guide to the original records.

A significant addition to the 1840 census supplies the names and ages of pensioners. Schedules are missing for Hancock, Sunflower, and Washington counties in 1860.

By 1870, with slavery abolished, all blacks, natives, and Chinese were included, along with information regarding citizenship. With the destruction of the 1890 population schedules, only the schedules enumerating Union veterans are available for Mississippi. There are free downloadable and printable Census forms to help with your research. These include U.S. Census Extraction Forms & U.K. Census Extraction Forms

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Tippah County Census Records by clicking the link below:

Tippah County Maps & Atlases

See Also Statewide Maps that exist for Mississippi

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Maps. Email us with websites containing Tippah County Maps by clicking the link below:

Tippah County Military Records

See Also Research In Military Records or Military Records in Mississippi

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Tippah County Military Records by clicking the link below:

Tippah County Genealogical Addresses

See Also Other Mississippi Genealogical Addresses

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Tippah County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:

  • Submit a website for Tippah Co. Genealogical Addresses
  • Tippah County Historical & Genealogical Society, 308 North, Commerce Street, Ripley, MS 38663
  • Northeast Mississippi Historical & Genealogical Society, P.O. Box 434, Tupelo, MS 38801
  • Mississippi Department of Archives and History, Ph. (601) 576-6850, fax (601) 576-6964
    Physical Address: 200 North Street, Jackson, MS 39201
    Mailing Address: P. O. Box 571, Jackson, MS 39205-0571
  • Mississippi State Records Center, 929 High Str, Jackson, MS 39201; (601) 354-7688
  • Mississippi Historical Society PO Box 571, Jackson, MS 39205-0571
  • Mississippi Genealogical Society, PO Box 5301, Jackson, MS 39296-5301
  • Newspapers & Periodicals - The Newspapers & Periodicals Collection lets you discover a wealth of information about your ancestors from many historical newspapers, magazines, and other periodicals. These types of sources can often supplement public records and provide information that is not recorded anywhere else. Here, you can learn more about your ancestor's possible daily activities by placing them in the context of their time.

Tippah County Cemeteries & Graveyards

See Also Research In Cemetery Records or Statewide Cemetery Links for Mississippi

There are many churches and cemeteries in Tippah County. Some transcriptions are online. A great site is the Tippah County Tombstone Transcription Project. The Mississippi Department of Transportation has county maps the show the locations of churches and cemeteries free for viewing or download here.

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Tippah County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:

County Church & Bible Records

See Also Research In Church Records or Statewide Church & Bible Links for Mississippi

 

Family Trees & Genealogy Tidbits

 

Below is a list of online resources for Tippah County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information . Email us with websites containing Tippah County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below:

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