On-Site County Court Records Search - Find nearly any New Mexico court record online! Many court records are not digitized yet, which signifies the only way to obtain these records is by visiting the actual Pennsylvania courthouses. Someone from our network of court-runners will go retrieve the records and then send you the outcomes. Average response time is 38 hours. New Mexico Civil Records include Lawsuits, Bankruptcies, Liens and judgments, Marriage/divorce judicial proceeding, Child custody, Civil rights violations ands Other. New Mexico Criminal Records include Violent offenses, Theft and robbery, DUI/DWI's, Drugs and alcohol, Sexual crimes, Some traffic violations, Behavioral.
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| FOR DEFINITIONS OF ALL COURT TERMS SEE THE GENEALOGY ENCYCLOPEDIA | ||
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New Mexico’s courts begin with actions close to the people. Magistrate courts handle civil cases such as tort, contract, and real property rights, among others. Probate courts are courts of limited jurisdiction with no jury trials. They hear informalprobate matters and uncontested estate cases. Metropolitan and municipal courts handle city violations. Court records before 1912 are archived at the New Mexico State Records Center and Archives and can be located through the “Online Archive of New Mexico”.
The next level above these local courts is the district courts, which are arranged into thirteen districts as listed below. These are courts of general jurisdiction, including probate and divorce actions, as well as jury trials.
Above the district courts, the state’s Supreme Court reviews death penalty cases and necessary writs and may review cases from the courts of appeal. Located in Santa Fe, this is the court of last resort and has superintending control over inferior courts. The courts of appeal hear mandatory review of death penalty cases and may review other criminal cases and extraordinary writs.
Many early probates may be found at the New Mexico State Records Center and Archives. Formal probate records are filed by the district court that serves a particular county, or by informal probate in the county clerk’s office. The size and complexity of the estate determines whether it would be handled as a formal or informal practice.
There are thirteen judicial districts in the state, each covering one or more counties. In order to locate the work of the probate court, write to the clerk of the respective court in the county of focus for the research problem. Addresses found under Court Records apply to probate records as well. However, the county clerk’s office may need to be contacted since laws change from time to time.
The New Mexico State Records Center and Archives holds property tax records for the entire state beginning in the 1870s and continuing, in some cases, to approximately 1929. From 1884 to 1912, these records have been microfilmed and are also retained at the Special Collections Library. The remaining portion consists of original documents. A comprehensive list of tax record holdings, including some poll tax lists, for the New Mexico State Records Center and Archives may be accessed through the “Online Archive of New Mexico” at <http://elibrary.unm.edu/oanm>. Individual counties have property tax books from 1913 to the present.
Internal Revenue Assessments Lists for the Territory of New Mexico (1862–70 and 1872–74) exist on one roll of National Archives microfilm M781, Record Group 58. This roll is retained at the Special Collections Library.